被動(dòng)擺脫和主動(dòng)擺脫，被動(dòng)擺脫和主動(dòng)擺脫哪個(gè)好

涓誨姩鍋氫簨鍜岃鍔ㄥ仛浜嬬殑鍖哄埆

涓誨姩鍋氫簨涓庤鍔ㄥ仛浜嬪線寰€瀵艱嚧涓嶅悓鐨勭粨鏋滐紝閭ｄ箞涓誨姩涓庤鍔ㄥ埌搴曟湁鍝簺鍖哄埆鍛紵

涓誨姩鍋氫簨鍜岃鍔ㄥ仛浜嬬殑鍖哄埆鏈夊緢澶氥€傛渶閲嶈鐨勪竴鐐規(guī)槸錛屼富鍔ㄥ仛浜嬬殑鏃跺€欙紝浜哄線寰€寰堟湁鍒涢€犲姏錛屽厖婊℃櫤鎱у拰鍕囨皵銆傝€岃鍔ㄥ仛浜嬶紝寰€寰€鏄埆浜哄憡璇夋垜浠€庝箞鍋氬氨鎬庝箞鍋氾紝灝卞儚鎸ょ墮鑶忥紝娌℃湁浠€涔堝垱閫犲姏鍜屽媷姘斻€?/p>

涓誨姩鍋氫簨鐨勬椂鍊欙紝蹇冩儏鏄剦鎮(zhèn)︾殑蹇箰鐨勶紝縐瀬楗辨弧鐨勩€傝€岃鍔ㄥ仛浜嬬殑鏃跺€欙紝蹇冩儏鏄帇鎶戠殑娌夐椃鐨勪笉鎯呮効鐨勩€?/p>

涓誨姩鍋氫簨寰€寰€鑳藉甫緇欐垜浠洿澶氱殑鏀惰幏鍜屽績寰楋紝璁╂垜浠綋楠屽埌鏇村涓嶅悓鐨勬劅鍙椼€傝€岃鍔ㄥ仛浜嬪線寰€甯屾湜鏃╀竴鐐圭粨鏉燂紝蹇偣閫冪銆?/p>

鍝簺鏄垜浠効鎰忎富鍔ㄥ幓鍋氱殑浜嬫儏鍛?閭ｄ簺鏈変環(huán)鍊兼剰涔夌殑錛岀鍚堜環(huán)鍊煎鍚戠殑錛岀鍚堝叴瓚ｇ埍濂界殑錛屾湞鍚戞垜浠悊鎯崇殑浜嬫儏錛屾垜浠兘鎰挎剰涓誨姩鍘誨仛銆?/p>

鎴戜滑涓嶆効鎰忎富鍔ㄥ仛錛屽仛璧鋒潵寰堣鍔ㄧ殑閭ｄ簺浜嬫儏錛屽寘鎷鍒漢寮鴻揩鍘誨仛鐨勪簨錛岃浜哄埄鐢ㄧ殑錛屼笉鍠滄鐨勶紝涓嶇鍚堜環(huán)鍊艱鐨勶紝絳夌瓑銆?/p>

鏈変簺瀛╁瓙涓嶅枩嬈㈠涔?fàn)锛屾槸鍥犱皋Z粬鎬繪劅鍒拌嚜宸卞涔?fàn)鏄湪瀹堕暱鐨勫鉴櫩箣涓嬪幷d鐨勩€傝€屼粬鑷繁鍙堝湪瀛︿範(fàn)涓壘涓嶅埌浠諱綍涔愯叮涔熸壘涓嶅埌浠諱綍鐨勪環(huán)鍊箋€傚啓浣滀笟鐨勬椂鍊欐€繪槸琚闀塊獋錛岃€冭瘯涔熸€昏€冧笉鍙?qiáng)鏍煎Q屾€誨彈鍒拌€佸笀鍚屽鐨勬瑙嗐€備笉鏄庣櫧姣忓ぉ涓婂鏈変粈涔堟剰涔夈€傛墍浠ュ涔?fàn)鎴惥l╀篃鎸佺畫涓嶅ソ錛屾笎娓愬艦鎴愭伓鎬у驚鐜€?/p>

鏈変簺瀹墮暱鏄庣櫧榪欎釜閬撶悊涔嬪悗錛屽氨鍘誨紩瀵煎瀛愶紝浠庢潵涓嶅幓閫艱揩瀛╁瓙瀛︿範(fàn)錛岃€屾槸鏈夌┖灝辯粰浠栫亴杈撳涔?fàn)鐨勬剰涔夊Q屽煿鍏誨ス瀵瑰涔?fàn)鐨勪箰瓒ｅQ屽父甯擱紦鍔變粬鍦ㄥ涔?fàn)鏂归潰鐨剺q涙銆?/p>

姣斿璇村簡紲濊€冭瘯榪涙錛岃瀛╁瓙鍏呮弧瀵瑰涔?fàn)鐨勫叴瓒ｅQ屽厖鍒嗙悊瑙ｅ涔?fàn)鐨勪环鍊煎拰鎰忎箟銆傚湪瀹墮暱榪欑縐瀬鐨勫紩瀵間箣涓嬶紝瀛╁瓙鐨勫涔?fàn)娓愭笎瓒婃潵瓒婁刚d姩錛屾垚緇╀篃瓚婃潵瓚婂ソ錛屾參鎱㈠艦鎴愪簡鑹€у驚鐜紝鎴愮嘩鑷劧宸笉浜嗐€?/p>

鎴戠敓媧諱腑鏈夎澶氭垜浠繀欏誨幓鍋氱殑浜嬫儏錛屾棤娉曟憜鑴變篃鏃犳硶閫冮伩錛屽鏋滄€繪槸浠ヨ鍔ㄧ殑蹇冩€佸幓鍋氫簨鎯呯殑璇濓紝浼?xì)瀵艰嚧蹇冩儏涓嶅ソ銆傛棦鐒舵憜鑴變笉浜嗭紝涓嶅鍙樿鍔ㄤ負(fù)涓誨姩錛屾崲涓€涓€濈淮鏂瑰紡銆傚疄鍦ㄦ病鏈夋剰涔夌殑浜嬪効灝卞皯鍋氫竴鐐癸紝鎴栬€呬負(fù)榪欎歡浜嬫儏瀵繪壘涓€涓柊鐨勪環(huán)鍊肩偣錛屾潵璁╁績鎬佺Н鏋佽搗鏉ワ紝蹇冩儏闃沖厜璧鋒潵銆?/p>

濡備綍鎽嗚劚浜よ皥涓殑琚姩灞€闈?/h3>

鍦ㄨ皥璇濅腑錛屼綘鏄惁甯稿浜庤鍔ㄥ眬闈紝甯稿父鎺ヤ笉浜嗚浜虹殑璇濓紵

鍦ㄨ皥璇濅腑錛屼綘鏄惁甯稿父涓嶇煡閬撹璇翠簺浠€涔堬紵

鍦ㄨ皥璇濅腑錛屼綘鏄惁甯稿父濮斿眻姹傚叏錛屾槸涓€涓瀬绔€懼惉鑰咃紵

.......

濡傛灉鏈変互涓婃儏鍐電殑浠諱綍涓€縐嶏紝璇存槑浣犲凡緇忓浜庤皥璇濅腑鐨勫急鍔夸竴鏂癸紝濡備綍鍛婂埆寮卞娍閭ｆ柟錛岄€嗚鎴愬己鍔塊偅涓€鏂癸紵涓嬮潰鐨勬柟娉曞皢浼?xì)缁欎綘瓒呬箮浣犳儗櫛＄殑甯姪銆?/p>

姝ゆ柟娉曡繍鐢ㄥ湪浣犳壘涓嶅埌璇濋鏃訛紝瑙ｉ櫎灝村艾鍗辨満銆?/p>

褰撳鏂硅浜嗗叧浜庤嚜韜儏鍐電殑淇℃伅鍚庯紝浣犲彲浠ユ崟鎹夎繖鏉′俊鎭殑涓€涓偣錛屽皢鍏舵娊鍙栧嚭鏉ワ紝欏虹潃鎴栬€呭弽鐫€鏉ユ嵁姝ゆ潵鎻愬嚭闂銆傝繖鏍峰氨鍙互灞曞紑榪涗竴姝ョ殑浜ゆ祦浜嗐€傝繖鏍蜂綘灝卞紑濮嬩粠鍙惉杞彉涓轟富鍔ㄦ彁闂紝涔熶嬌鍙屾柟鎰熷埌鎰夊揩鑸掗€傘€?/p>

姣斿錛屽綋瀵規(guī)柟璇翠簡涓€鍙ワ細(xì)鎴戝枩嬈㈠悆姘存灉銆備綘鍙互浠庤繖鍙ヨ瘽閲屾彁鐐煎嚭涓€涓偣鈥滄按鏋溾€濓紝鏍規(guī)嵁鈥滄按鏋溾€濇潵鎻愰棶銆傚彲浠ヨ繖鏍鋒彁闂細(xì)閭ｄ綘鏈€鍠滄鐨勬按鏋滄槸鍝竴縐嶏紵鎴栬€呴棶錛氣€滀綘涓轟粈涔堝枩嬈㈠悆姘存灉錛熲€?/p>

濡傛涓€鏉ュ氨閬垮厤浜嗕笉璇磋瘽鏃剁殑灝村艾錛屽悓鏃朵篃鑳借幏寰楀鏂圭殑濂芥劅錛屽洜涓烘垜浠浠栨湰韜劅鍏磋叮錛岄『渚夸篃鎶婅皥璇濈殑涓誨姩鏉冩帴浜嗚繃鏉ワ紝涓€涓句笁寰楋紒

姝ゆ柟娉曠敤鍦ㄥ綋瀵規(guī)柟蹇帴涓嶄笅璇濇椂銆?/p>

鍏跺疄鍦ㄨ皥璇濅腑錛屾垜浠笉鑳藉厜欏捐嚜宸辮錛屼篃瑕佽瀵熶竴涓嬪鏂規(guī)槸鍚﹀鑷繁璇寸殑璇濇劅鍏磋叮浠ュ強(qiáng)鏄惁鑳芥妸璇濋鎺ヤ笅鍘匯€?/p>

闄ゆ涔嬪鎴戜滑榪橀渶瑕佹敞鎰忎竴鐐癸細(xì)鎴戜滑涓嶈兘鍙彁闂紝涔熻琛ㄩ湶鑷繁鐨勪俊鎭拰鐪嬫硶銆傚鏋滃厜鍚鏂硅錛岃嚜宸辨病鏈夐槓榪拌嚜宸辯殑鐪嬫硶錛屽叾瀹炰細(xì)璁╁鏂硅寰椾綘鏄湪鎺㈢儲(chǔ)鍏墮殣縐侊紝鍥犳浼?xì)鋴设皥璇濈殑姘涘洿鍙樺緱寰堝樊銆傚洜姝ら€傚綋鍦頒粠瀵規(guī)柟韜笂鎹曟崏鍒頒俊鎭悗錛屽彂琛ㄤ竴浜涜嚜宸辯殑瑙傜偣涓庢兂娉曚篃鏄竴浠跺繀瑕佺殑浜嬫儏銆?/p>

姣斿錛屽綋瀵規(guī)柟璇達(dá)細(xì)鈥滄垜鍦ㄥ崐騫存椂闂撮噷瀛︿細(xì)浜唒ython銆傗€濊繖鏃朵綘鍙互欏哄娍璇撮亾錛氣€滅湡鐨勫悧錛熸垜涓€鐩磋寰梡ython寰堥毦錛屼綘鑳藉垎浜竴涓嬩綘鐨勬柟娉曞悧錛熲€濊繖鏃跺鏂瑰氨浼?xì)缁欎綘涓€涓€鍒嗕韓錛岃繖鏍蜂竴鏉ヨ皥璇濆氨鍙樻垚浜嗗弻鍚戞矡閫氳€屼笉鏄崟鍚戣〃杈撅紝鍥犳褰兼涔嬮棿鐨勮皥璇濋鑷劧鏇村拰璋愶紝鍙屾柟涔熶笉浼?xì)瑙夊緱灏礊銆?/p>

涓嶈繃鍦ㄦ闇€瑕佹敞鎰忎竴鐐癸紝琛ㄩ湶鑷繁涔熻鏈変釜搴︼紝涓嶈兘灝嗙獊鍏€鍦版妸璇濋杞Щ鍒拌嚜宸辮韓涓婏紝褰撲綘媧ユ觸鏈夊懗鐨勮榪拌嚜宸辯殑鏃跺€欙紝姝ゆ椂鐨勫鏂規(guī)槸涓嶅紑蹇冪殑錛屽洜涓哄鏂硅繕娌℃湁璁插畬.....

姣斿褰撳鏂硅錛氣€滄垜寰堝枩嬈笂嫻楓€傗€濅綘鍥炲簲鍒幫細(xì)鈥滄垜涔熷枩嬈笂嫻鳳紝涓婃搗鐨勪漢寰堝ソ錛岄鏅篃寰堝ソ......鈥濅竴鐩村櫦閲屽暘鍟﹁涓笉鍋滐紝瀹屽叏涓嶉【瀵規(guī)柟鐨勬劅鍙楋紝涔熸病鏈夎瀵熷鏂圭殑琛ㄦ儏銆傚彲浠ヨ榪欐牱鐨勮皥璇濊櫧鐒舵湁琛ㄩ潰涓婄湅璧鋒潵浣犲浜庡己鍔匡紝浣嗘槸榪欐牱鐨勫己鍔夸細(xì)璁╁鏂硅寰楀緢涓嶅紑蹇冿紝寰堜笉鑸掓湇錛屽彲浠ヨ榪欐牱鐨勮皥璇濇槸澶辮觸鐨勩€?/p>

鍏跺疄鐢熸椿涓紝璋堣瘽鐨勬皼鍥撮櫎浜嗗拰璋愮殑錛岃繕鏈夐拡閿嬬浉瀵圭殑銆傚浣昲old浣忚繖鏍風(fēng)殑璋堣瘽錛岃繖涔熸槸涓€縐嶆櫤鎱с€?/p>

鎯沖繀寰堝浜烘彁鍒伴拡閿嬬浉瀵圭殑璋堣瘽鏃訛紝灝遍€夋嫨浜嗘斁寮冿紝鎴栬€呮槸榛樿錛屼害鎴栬€呰瀵規(guī)柟鐨勮瘽寮勭碂浜嗘儏緇€傝繖閲屾湁涓€涓柟娉曡兘甯姪鍒頒綘銆?/p>

閲囩敤鈥滆漿縐葷粏鑺傝闂硶鈥濓紝鑳借浣犳憜鑴卞洶澧冦€?/p>

浠€涔堟槸杞Щ緇嗚妭璇㈤棶娉曪紵鍏跺疄鏄綋瀵規(guī)柟鎻愬嚭浣犵殑榪囬敊鏃訛紝浣犲茍涓嶆槸鎷煎懡瑙ｉ噴鎴栬€呬互閽堥攱鐩稿鐨勮瘽鍥炲簲瀵規(guī)柟錛岃€屾槸灝嗚瘽棰樿漿縐誨埌鍑洪棶棰樼殑緇嗚妭錛岄€氳繃緇嗚妭鎻愰棶鏉ラ紦鍔卞鏂規(guī)彁鍑烘湁鍏沖叾瀵硅嚜宸卞惁瀹氱殑鏇村緇嗚妭銆?/p>

姣斿錛屽皬鏉庡拰灝忕帇鏄か濡匯€傛湁涓€嬈★紝瀹墮噷鍗у婕忔按錛屽皬鐜嬫壘鍒版ゼ涓婄殑浣忔埛錛岃鏄庝簡浜嬫儏鐨勪弗閲嶆€э紝璁╂埧涓滃敖蹇В鍐熾€備箣鍚庯紝灝忔潕瀵瑰皬鐜嬭錛氣€滀綘浣曞繀瑕佽繖鏍峰拕鍜勯€間漢錛熲€濊鏄皬鐜嬬洿鎺ラ拡閿嬬浉瀵硅錛氣€滀綘鎬庝箞鑳借繖涔堣鎴戯紝鎴戣繕涓嶆槸涓轟簡榪欎釜瀹訛紝鎴戣繕涓嶆槸涓轟簡浣?....鈥濆姝や竴鏉ワ紝涓や釜浜虹殑鍏崇郴浼?xì)鏇寸揣寮犮€傚皬鐜嬫病鏈夎繖涔堝仛錛岃€屾槸璇撮亾錛氣€滄槸鎴戠殑璋堣瘽鏂瑰紡榪樻槸璋堣瘽鍐呭璁╀綘鏈夎繖鏍風(fēng)殑鎰熻銆傗€濆皬鏉庤錛氣€滄槸浣犵殑璋堣瘽鏂瑰紡銆傗€濆皬鐜嬭錛氣€滀綘瑙夊緱鎴戠殑璋堣瘽鏂瑰紡鍝噷鍑轟簡闂錛熲€濆皬鐜嬭錛氣€滀綘闇€瑕佺珯鍦ㄥ鏂圭殑瑙掑害鏉ユ€濊€冮棶棰橈紝鎹綅鎬濊€冦€傗€?/p>

榪欐璋堣瘽涓紝灝忕帇閫氳繃2嬈♀€滆漿鍖栫粏鑺傝闂硶鈥濓紝杞彉浜嗚嚜宸辯殑澶勫銆備粠瀵規(guī)柟鎸囪矗鑷繁杞彉涓鴻嚜宸辮闂鏂癸紝鍗犳嵁浜嗚皥璇濈殑涓誨姩鏉冿紝鎵懼埌浜嗛棶棰樼殑鏍規(guī)簮錛屽皢澶ч棶棰樿漿鍖栦負(fù)灝忛棶棰橈紝涔冭嚦璁╁皬鐜嬪鑰佸叕鎻愬嚭鐨勯棶棰樹笉閭ｄ箞鏁忔劅錛屼互騫沖拰鐨勫績鎬佸幓澶勭悊錛屼篃鍖栬В浜嗙煕鐩俱€?/p>

鐢熸椿涓紝鎴戜滑浼?xì)閬囧堫C粬浜哄鎴戜滑鐨勫悙妲藉拰鎸囪矗錛屾垜浠槸鍏ㄧ洏鎺ュ彈榪樻槸鍏ㄧ洏鍚﹀喅錛熷鏋滄槸鍏ㄧ洏鎺ュ彈浼?xì)璁╂垜浠憡鏉キ憡鑷崙锛涘鏋滄槸鍏ㄧ洏鍚﹀喅浼?xì)寮曡搗澶氭柟鐨勪笉鑸掓湇瀹規(guī)槗嬋€鎬掑鏂廣€傞偅鎬庝箞鍔炲憿錛熼噰鐢ㄦā緋婃硶錛屽彲浠ヨ糠鎯戝鏂癸紝褰撳鏂硅浠ヤ負(fù)浣犲叏鐩樻帴鍙椾簡浠栫殑鐪嬫硶錛屼簬鏄粬灝變笉浼?xì)鍐嶈浜涗粈涔堜簡銆?/p>

浠€涔堟槸妯＄硦娉曪紵妯＄硦娉曞氨鏄粠瀵規(guī)柟鍚愭Ы鎴栬€呮寚璐ｇ殑璇濊涓€夋嫨瀵硅嚜宸卞獎(jiǎng)鍝嶆渶灝忕殑涓€鐐規(guī)潵琛ㄧず璁ゅ悓錛岃瀵規(guī)柟璇互涓轟綘鍏ㄧ洏鎺ュ彈浜嗕粬鐨勮鐐癸紝浠栦篃灝辨棤娉曞彲璇翠簡銆?/p>

姣斿錛屾湁涓€澶╁皬鏉ㄧ殑濡堝璇達(dá)細(xì)鈥滃皬鏉ㄥ晩錛屼綘姣忓ぉ榪欎箞鏅氬洖瀹訛紝閽變篃娌℃湁鎸ｅ埌銆傗€濆皬鏉ㄥ洖澶嶅埌錛氣€滄槸鍟婏紝鎴戠殑紜瘡澶╄繃鏉ュ緢鏅氥€傗€?/p>

浠ラ€€涓鴻繘錛岀敤妯＄硦娉曟潵紼€閲婂鏂圭殑鎸囪矗鎴栬€呭悙妲斤紝闄嶄綆瀹冧滑瀵硅嚜宸辯殑褰卞搷錛屼互杞繪澗鎰夊揩鐨勫績闈㈠鐢熸椿銆?/p>

濡備綍鎽嗚劚浜よ皥涓殑琚姩灞€闈紵鍥涘ぇ縐樿瘈甯姪浣犮€?/p>

縐樿瘈1:鎹曟崏瀵規(guī)柟淇℃伅娉?/p>

縐樿瘈2:鑷垜琛ㄨ揪娉?/p>

縐樿瘈3: 杞Щ緇嗚妭璇㈤棶娉?/p>

縐樿瘈4:閲囩敤妯＄硦娉曪紝榪鋒儜瀵規(guī)柟

浣犳帉鎻″悧錛?/p>

鎬庝箞鎽嗚劚浜洪檯浜ゅ線琚姩鐨勫眬闈?/h3>

1.姘歌繙涓嶈鏃犵紭鏃犳晠鎶婅嚜宸辮寰椾竴鏃犳槸澶勩€傛垜浠瘡涓漢閮芥湁鍋氶敊浜嬬殑鏃跺€欙紝浣嗚繖騫朵笉琛ㄧず浣犳案榪滄槸絎ㄦ嫏鐨勩€備篃璁鎬綘鏈変簺緙烘喚錛屾瘮濡傜溂鐫涢暱寰楀皬浜嗙偣錛岄薊瀛愰暱寰楀ぇ浜嗙偣錛屼絾鍏跺疄榪欐墠鏄綘鐨勭壒鐐癸紝濂借幈鍧炵殑澶у槾緹庡コ浠笉涔熸槸鏁頒笉鑳滄暟鍚楋紵

2.鍏呭垎浜嗚В鑷繁鐨勪紭鐐瑰拰緙虹偣錛屾壘浜涘皬鍗＄墖鎶婂畠浠垎鎴愪袱縐嶉鑹詫紝涓€縐嶄唬琛ㄧ己鐐癸紝涓€縐嶄唬琛ㄤ紭鐐廣€傛瘡寮犲崱鐗囧啓涓€涓紭鐐規(guī)垨緙虹偣錛岀劧鍚庨潤涓嬪績鏉ヨ瘎浠蜂竴涓嬭嚜宸辯殑鍝釜浼樼偣榪樻病鍙戞尌錛屾€庝箞鍘誨彂鎸ワ紵鍝釜緙虹偣鏄彲浠ュ拷鐣ヤ笉璁＄殑錛屽茍鎶婅繖縐嶇己鐐逛涪鎺夈€傝繖鏍峰仛浣犲氨涓嶄細(xì)榪囧垎鍚﹀畾鑷繁錛岃€屼笖浣犱細(xì)鍙戠幇鑷繁鐨勪紭鐐規(guī)瘮緙虹偣瑕佸,鑳戒嬌浣犻泦涓彂鎸ヨ嚜宸辯殑浼樼偣錛屽厠鏈嶆帀鑷繁鐨勭己鐐廣€?/p>

3.瀹崇緸鐨勪漢甯稿枩嬈㈠潗鍦ㄨ钀介噷錛屽厤寰楀紩浜烘敞鎰忋€備笅嬈＄殑鏃跺€欒瘯鐫€鍧愬湪浜虹殑涓績浣嶇疆錛屽叾瀹炰綘鏄釜鍐呭績鏈夊緢澶氭兂娉曠殑浜猴紝鍗存€繪槸涓嶆暍褰撶潃澶у琛ㄨ揪銆傝繖涓€嬈″ぇ鑳嗚鍑轟綘鐨勬兂娉曪紝璇翠笉瀹氫細(xì)鍗氬緱鍠濆僵鍛€?/p>

4.涓庝漢璋堣瘽鐨勬椂鍊欏０闊崇◢紼嶆斁澶т竴鐐癸紝璁╁鏂瑰惉娓呬綘瑕佽鐨勬槸浠€涔堛€?/p>

5.鍒漢涓庝綘浜よ皥鏃訛紝鐪肩潧瑕佺湅鐫€瀵規(guī)柟錛屽緹炵殑浜哄線寰€蹇界暐浜嗚繖鐐廣€傚綋鐒朵篃澶у彲涓嶅繀涓轟簡璇佹槑鑷俊鑰岀灙鐫€瀵規(guī)柟錛屼絾鑷沖皯瑕佽瀵規(guī)柟鐭ラ亾浣犳槸鍦ㄥ€懼惉銆?/p>

6.鍒漢娌℃湁搴旂瓟浣犵殑璇濇椂錛岃鍐嶉噸澶嶄竴閬嶏紝瀹崇緸鐨勪漢甯稿父蹇樹簡榪欑偣銆備笉瑕佹浛鑷繁鎵劇悊鐢辮鏄埆浜哄浣犵殑璇濅笉鎰熷叴瓚ｃ€?/p>

7.鍒漢鎵撴柇浣犵殑璇濇椂錛岃鎯沖姙娉曠戶緇妸璇濊瀹屻€傛垜浠璇濇椂甯鎬細(xì)琚墦鏂紝鑰屽緹炵殑浜烘湁鏃惰繕浼?xì)鐢ㄥ姩浣滄潵鏆椊C哄埆浜烘墦鏂粬鐨勮瘽錛屽氨濂藉儚閭ｆ鏄粬鎵€鏈熸湜鐨勪簨銆傚叾瀹炲鏂瑰浣犵殑璇濆緢鎰熷叴瓚ｏ紝鎵€浠ヤ笅嬈′笉瑕佹妸涓柇璋堣瘽褰撲綔閫冨嚭浜虹殑鍊熷彛銆?/p>

鍙浣犺兘澶熷鉤鍜岃€屾紜緱鐪嬪緟鑷繁錛岀敤鐪肩潧鏈涚潃瀵規(guī)柟騫朵笖璇磋瘽鐨勫０闊沖ぇ涓€鐐癸紝濂借瀵規(guī)柟娉ㄦ剰鍒頒綘銆傚綋鐒惰繖灝卞儚鏀瑰彉鍏跺畠琛屼負(fù)涓€鏍鳳紝鍒氬紑濮嬫椂鎬昏寰椾笉濂芥剰鎬濓紝瑙夊緱榪樻槸鍥炲埌鑰佹牱瀛愭洿鑸掓湇浜涖€傛鏃朵綘涓嶅Θ鍏堝皢涓€鍒囨媴蹇冨線濂界殑鏂歸潰鎯籌紝鏈€閲嶈鐨勬槸涓嶈鍦ㄤ箮閭ｄ簺瀹蟲€曞績鐞嗭紝鎱㈡參鍦板氨浼?xì)鍙戠幇鑷繁鍙樻垚浜嗗彟澶栦竴涓漢銆備竴鑸漢鎬昏涓烘槸鏈変簡鍕囨皵鎵嶅幓琛屽姩錛屾伆鎭扮浉鍙嶇殑鏄紝瀹崇緸鐨勪漢鍗存槸鏈変簡瀹為檯琛屽姩鐨勯紦鍔辨墠浼?xì)鏈夊媷姘斻€傚績鍔ㄤ笉濡傝鍔紝鍙鍘誨仛錛屼綘灝變細(xì)鍙樺緱瓚婃潵瓚婅嚜淇°€?/p>

浠ヤ笂鏂囧瓧鏉ユ簮浜庣綉緇?

瀹崇緸鏄漢鐨勫ぉ鎬с€?/p>

鏈夋椂鎴戜滑浼?xì)灏嗗缇炶湄?fù)鍗曠函銆佽川鏈寸殑璞″緛錛屽緹炵┒绔熸槸濂芥槸鍧忥紝涓嶈兘涓€姒傝€岃銆傚湪鐢熸椿涓紝鎴戜滑緇忓父浼?xì)閬囧堫C竴浜涘崄鍒嗗緹炵殑浜猴紝浠栦滑涓€鏂歸潰瀵硅嚜宸辯己涔忎俊蹇冿紝涓嶅湪鍠滄鍏紑鍦哄悎媧誨姩錛岄亣浜嬬姽璞笉鍐籌紝涓嶅杽浜ら檯錛屼絾鍙︿竴鏂歸潰鍙堝線寰€鍕や簬鎬濊€冿紝鍑′簨寰堜負(fù)浠栦漢鐫€鎯籌紱鎴戜滑涔熶細(xì)閬囧埌涓€浜涘紑鏈楀ぇ鏂圭殑浜猴紝浠栦滑寰€寰€瀵硅嚜宸卞崄鍒嗚嚜淇★紝鍠勪簬浜ゆ祦娌熼€氾紝鑳藉鎹曟崏鍒拌緝澶氭柦灞曡嚜宸辨墠鍗庣殑鏈轟細(xì)錛屼絾鍙︿竴鏂歸潰錛屼篃鍙兘澶繃鍐掑け錛屽鏄撲笌浜轟簤鎵э紝浠庤€屽緱緗拰浼ゅ浜嗕粬浜恒€傚彲瑙佸緹炰篃涓嶆槸瀹屽叏涓嶅ソ銆傚嚒浜嬮兘鏈変竴涓€滃害鈥濈殑闂錛屼笉鑳借秴榪囬檺搴︼紝榪囧害鐨勭緸鎬細(xì)浣夸漢娑堟瀬淇濆畧錛屾矇婧哄湪鑷垜鐨勫皬鍦堝瓙閲岋紝涓嶅埄浜庝竴涓漢鐨勬垚鍔燂紝鐢氳嚦浼?xì)閫犳垚蹇冪悊闅滅銆傚緢澶氱緸鎬▼搴﹀緢楂樼殑浜洪兘甯屾湜鑳戒嬌鑷繁鏈夋墍鏀瑰彉錛屽彉寰椾箰瑙傚鍚戜竴浜涗互閫傚簲鐜頒唬紺句細(xì)鐨勫伐浣滃拰鐢熸椿銆?/p>

涓€鑸潵璇達(dá)紝瀹崇緸鍙兘甯︽潵鐨勫涓嬪紛绔細(xì)涓嶆暍涓庨檶鐢熶漢鎺ヨ繎浠庤€屽噺灝戜簬浜轟氦寰€鐨勬満浼?xì)锛涗笉鏁㈣〃杈炬剰瑙佸洜鑰屼撫澶變釜鍒╋紱浣夸漢紲炵粡榪囨晱錛屽弽搴旇繃搴︼紱澧炲姞渚濊禆鐨勫績鐞嗚€屾棤娉曞煿鍏諱漢鏍鹼紱甯稿父鍥犵揣寮犺€屼復(fù)鍦鴻〃鐜板け甯哥瓑絳?

鍙槸涓轟粈涔堟湁浜轟細(xì)瀹崇緸錛岃€屾湁鐨勪漢鍗翠笉鐭ュ緹炰負(fù)浣曠墿鍛?

榪欏叾涓湁鍏堝ぉ鍥犵礌涔熸湁鍚庡ぉ鍥犵礌銆傚厛澶╁洜绱犳槸錛氭湁浜涗漢鐢熸潵鎬ф牸鍐呭悜錛屾皵璐ㄥ睘浜庣矘娑茶川銆佹姂閮佽川綾誨瀷錛屽ぉ鐢熷氨姣旇緝鍐呭悜錛屽枩嬈㈡竻闈欙紝瀵¤█灝戣錛岃璇濅綆澹板皬姘旓紝鎬曡鐢熶漢錛屽湪鐢熶漢闈㈠墠寰€寰€鎰熷埌鎵嬭凍鏃犳帾錛屽父鎬€鏈変竴縐嶈儐鎬殑蹇冪悊銆傞殢鐫€騫撮緞鐨勬垚闀匡紝鍙兘鍦ㄧ▼搴︿笂浼?xì)鏈夋墍鍑忚交.鍚庡ぉ鍥犵礌鏈夛細(xì)涓€鏄笌鑷垜鎰忚瘑鏈夊叧銆傞殢鐫€騫撮緞鐨勫闀匡紝鑷垜鎰忚瘑閫愭笎鍔犲己錛屾晱鎰熶簬鍒漢瀵硅嚜宸辯殑璇勪環(huán)錛屽笇鏈涜嚜宸辨湁涓€涓€滃厜杈夊艦璞♀€濈暀鍦ㄥ埆浜虹殑蹇冪洰涓紝涓烘錛屼粬浠鑷繁鐨勪竴璦€涓€琛岄潪甯擱噸瑙嗭紝鍞亹鏈夊樊閿欍€傜敱浜庤繃鍒嗘敞鎰忚嚜鎴戯紝璇磋瘽鍋氫簨瑕佹湁緇濆鐨勬妸鎻℃墠鏁㈠仛錛岀己涔忎富鍔ㄦ€с€傝繖縐嶅績鐞嗙姸鎬佸鑷翠簡浠栦滑鍦ㄤ氦寰€涓敓鎬曡浜鴻€葷瑧錛屽洜姝よ〃鐜板緱涓嶈嚜鐒躲€佸績璺熾€佽吋鑵嗐€傞暱姝や互寰€錛屼究涓嶆効棰戠箒鍦頒笌浜烘帴瑙︼紝緹炰簬鍦ㄥ叕寮€鍦哄悎璁茶瘽銆備簩鏄己涔忚嚜淇°€傛湁浜涗漢鎬昏涓鴻嚜宸辨病鏈夎糠浜虹殑澶栬〃錛屾病鏈夎繃浜虹殑鏈錛屽睘鑳藉姏騫沖鉤涔嬭緢錛屽洜姝や粬浠湪浜ゅ線涓病鏈変俊蹇冿紝鎮(zhèn)ｅ緱鎮(zhèn)ｅけ銆傜殑璋ㄥ皬鎱庡井涓嶄粎浣夸粬浠綋楠屼笉鍒版垚鍔熺殑鍠滄?zhèn)﹀Q岃€屼笖浣夸粬浠洿鍔犱笉鐩鎬俊鑷繁鐨勮兘鍔涖€傝繖縐嶄綆浼拌嚜宸辯殑璁ょ煡鍋忓樊甯稿父鏄鑷村緹炵殑鏈€閲嶈鐨勫師鍥犮€備笁鏄尗鎶樼粡鍘嗐€傛湁浜涗漢浠ュ墠騫朵笉瀹崇緸錛屽師鏉ョ殑鎬ф牸寮€鏈楀ぇ鏂癸紝涓庝漢浜ゅ線縐瀬涓誨姩錛屼絾鐢變簬澶嶆潅鐨勪富瀹㈣鍘熷洜錛屽薄灞″彈鎸€屽彉寰楄儐鎬晱緙┿€佹秷鏋佽鍔ㄣ€備緥濡傦紝鐢變簬鍘熸潵鐨勫鏍℃暀瀛﹁川閲忓樊錛屽皬寮犵殑鑻辮鍙戦煶鎬繪槸鍙楀埌鍒漢鐨勫槻絎戯紝涔呰€屼箙涔嬶紝浠栧啀涓嶆暍鍦ㄥ叾浠栦漢闈㈠墠璇磋嫳璇簡銆?/p>

濡備綍鍏嬫湇鈥滅緸鎬€濆憿錛?/p>

絎竴銆佹帴鍙楄嚜宸扁€滃緹炩€濈殑鐜板疄銆?/p>

浜虹殑鎬ф牸鏄湪鐢熸椿榪囩▼涓€愭笎褰㈡垚鐨勶紝濡傛灉浣犲凡緇忓艦鎴愪簡緹炴€殑鎬ф牸錛屼笉瑕佸埢鎰忚拷姹傚鏀懼拰澶栧悜錛屽氨鍍忊€滈偗閮稿姝モ€濅竴鏍鳳紝鍒板ご鏉ユ妸鑷繁鐨勪紭鐐歸兘涓㈠け浜嗐€傝璁よ瘑鍒扮緸鎬殑浜鴻韓涓婃湁寰堝闀垮錛屽媷鏁㈠湴鎵胯鑷繁灝辨槸鈥滃緹炩€濓紝鍚屾椂涔熸壙璁や粬浜虹殑闀垮錛岃繖鏍峰綋鍒漢娉ㄦ剰鍒頒綘鐨勮繖鏂歸潰鏃訛紝浣犳墠涓嶄細(xì)绱у紶鍜屾帺楗拌嚜宸憋紝閲囧彇闅忓拰鐨勬€佸害錛屼篃鍙湁榪欐牱錛屽悓鍒漢鐨勫叧緋繪墠鑳藉瘑鍒囧拰鍙嬪ソ銆傚簲欏哄叾鑷劧鍦拌〃鐜拌嚜宸憋紝涓嶈鑰佹槸鑰冭檻鍒漢浼?xì)鎬庢牱鐪嬪緟鑷繁鎴栬嚜宸辨€庢牱榪庡悎鍒漢錛涚浉淇¤嚜宸卞湪鍒漢蹇冪洰涓殑褰㈣薄騫朵笉宸紝鑰屽埆浜轟篃涓嶆槸鍗佸叏鍗佺編錛岃嚜宸辨槸涓€涓悓鍒漢涓€鏍鋒湁鎬濇兂銆佹湁鎬ф牸銆佹湁鑷皧鐨勩€佸畬鏁寸殑浜猴紝鐢氳嚦鍦ㄦ煇浜涙柟闈㈣繕寮轟簬浠栦漢銆?/p>

絎簩銆佸鍙傚姞鍥綋媧誨姩錛屽鍔犱笌浠栦漢鎺ヨЕ鐨勬満浼?xì)銆?/p>

鍒氬紑濮嬪弬鍔犲洟浣撴椿鍔ㄤ細(xì)涓嶉€傚簲錛屽緢绱у紶銆傛暀浣犱竴涓皬鏂規(guī)硶錛氬綋浣犲拰鍒漢鍦ㄤ竴璧風(fēng)殑鏃跺€欙紝鏃犺姝ｆ槸鎴栭潪姝ｅ紡鐨勮仛浼?xì)锛屽簲璇ヨ寰楁墜涓婃彙浣忎竴浠朵笢瑗匡紝濡備竴鏈功銆佷竴鍧楁墜甯曟垨鍏朵粬鐞愮鐨勫皬涓滆タ銆傝繖鏍峰彲浜х敓涓€縐嶆瘮杈冭垝鏈嶅拰瀹夊叏鐨勫績鐞嗘晥搴旓紝浠庤€屾湁鍔╀簬娑堥櫎绱у紶鍜岀緸鎬劅銆?/p>

鍦ㄥ洟浣撴椿鍔ㄤ腑錛屽彲浠ュ浼?xì)鍚屽悇绉嶅悇鏍风殑錆h鎵撲氦閬撱€傚垰寮€濮嬫椂涓嶈鎬ヤ簬姹傛垚錛屽彲浠ュ潗鍦ㄤ笉璧風(fēng)溂鐨勫湴鏂癸紝瑙傚療鍒漢鐨勮〃鐜般€傜湅浠栦滑鏄浣曞睍紺鴻嚜宸辯殑銆傜劧鍚庯紝瑙夊緱鑷繁鑳借浜嗭紝鍏堝彂琛ㄤ竴涓ゅ彞鎰忚銆傝榧撹搗鍕囨皵榪堝嚭絎竴姝ャ€備竾浜嬪紑澶撮毦錛屽綋瀹崇緸鑰呰繄鍑哄彲鍠滅殑絎竴姝ュ悗錛屼即闅忕潃浠庢湭鏈夎繃鐨勬垚鍔熶綋楠屽拰瀵硅嚜宸辯殑閲嶆柊璇勪環(huán)錛屼究浼?xì)寮€濮嬬浉淇¤嚜宸辯殑鑳藉姏銆傜爺絀惰〃鏄庯紝涓€涓潪甯告€曠緸鐨勪漢錛屽綋浠栧湪闄岀敓鍦哄悎鍕囨暍鍦拌鍑虹涓€鍙ヨ瘽浠ュ悗錛岄殢涔嬭€屾潵鐨勫皢涓嶅啀鏄柊鐨勭緸鎬紝鑰屽緢鍙兘浼?xì)婊旀粩涓嵕l濊搗鏉ャ€傚鏋滄湁絎簩嬈°€佺涓夋鐨勬垚鍔燂紝瀹崇緸鑰呭氨浼?xì)瀵硅嚜宸卞舰鎴愪竴涓瘮杈冪ǔ瀹氱殑鑷垜鑲畾妯″紡錛屽緹炲績鐞嗗氨浼?xì)鎮(zhèn)勬棤澹版伅鍦版秷澶便€傝鏈夋剰璇嗗湴璁粌鑷繁涓庝笉鍚屾€ф牸銆佷笉鍚屾皵璐ㄣ€佷笉鍚屽勾榫勭殑浜烘墦浜ら亾鐨勮儐閲忎笌鑳藉姏銆傞亣鍒拌仛浼?xì)銆佽仈璋婃椂瑕佸杽浜庡鎵炬椂鏈轟笌鍛ㄥ洿鐨勪漢鏀€璋堬紝鍏抽敭鏃跺埢瑕佸媷浜庤〃鐜拌嚜宸便€傝鐩鎬俊鑷繁涓€瀹氳兘琛岋紝閬囦簨澶氶噰鍙栦富鍔ㄦ€佸害銆傚綋浣犲ぇ鑳嗗皾璇曠潃涓庝漢浜ゅ線鏃訛紝浼?xì)鎰熷埌鐜板疄瑕佹瘮鎯宠薄鐨劷巰鍗曘€佸鏄撳緱澶氥€?/p>

絎笁銆佸仛鏈夊績浜猴紝璁頒笅浣犳劅鍒頒笉瀹夌殑浜嬫儏銆傚綋浣犺涓嬩綘鐨勫鎬曚笌鎷呭績鏃訛紝浣犱細(xì)瑙夊緱榪欎簺瀹蟲€曞拰鎷呭績涓嶅彲鎬濊錛岃€屼笖瀹屽叏娌℃湁蹇呰銆傝繖鏄瀬鏈夋晥鐨勮嚜鎴戝績鐞嗘不鐤楁柟娉曪紝騫朵笖浣犲彲浠ヤ負(fù)姝ら鍏堝仛濂藉厠鏈嶅畠鐨勫噯澶囥€傛瘮濡備綘婕旇鏃訛紝鎷胯紼跨殑鎵嬩細(xì)鎶栵紝閭ｄ綘涓嶅Θ鎶婅紼垮す鍦ㄥ啓瀛楁澘涓婅繖鏍鋒嬁鍦ㄦ墜涓婂氨鍙兘涓嶄細(xì)鎶栦簡銆傚啀姣斿鍘婚潰璇曘€備篃璁鎬綘鎷呭績浜よ皥褰撲腑浼?xì)缂轰箯搴斿彉鑳藉姏锛岄偅涔堜綘涓嶅Θ鍦ㄤ氦璋堝墠鍏堢寽鎯冲?guī)柟灝嗘€庢牱鎻愰棶錛屾妸瑕佸洖絳旂殑璇濇兂濂斤紝鐢氳嚦鑷█鑷鍦拌繘琛屼笉鎳堝湴緇冧範(fàn)銆傝繖鏍峰氨鑳戒復(fù)鍦轟笉鎯э紝搴斾粯鑷銆?/p>

絎洓銆佹敼鍙樹綘鐨勮韓浣撹璦€銆傚緹炵殑浜哄線寰€緇欎漢浠ュ鍍匯€佸喎鍌茬殑琛ㄨ薄鐗瑰緛錛岃€屽疄闄呬笂浠栦滑鍐呭績娣辨劅鑳嗘€€佸鐙笌娓存湜浜ゆ祦錛屼絾鍥犱負(fù)鍏惰〃璞′嬌浜轟滑鏃犳硶浜嗚В榪欎簺淇℃伅錛屽弽鑰屽洖搴斾互榪滅鍜屽悓鏍風(fēng)殑鍐峰偛涓嶅睉錛屼粠鑰屼護(hù)瀹崇緸鐨勪漢瓚婂彂鎰熷埌涓嶅畨銆傛敼鍙樿繖縐嶇姸鎬佺殑鏈€綆€鍗曠殑鏂規(guī)硶灝辨槸鏀瑰彉韜綋璇█銆備漢闄呬氦寰€鐨勮韓浣撹璦€涓紝鏈€鍏烽瓍鍔涚殑鏄井絎戙€傚井絎戞槸鍙嬪杽鐨勮〃紺恒€佽嚜淇＄殑璞″緛銆傚井絎戝彲浠ヤ嬌浣犳憜鑴辯獦澧冿紝鍙互緙╃煭浣犱笌浠栦漢涔嬮棿鐨勬劅鎯呰窛紱伙紝鍙互鍖栬В鏈嬪弸闂寸殑璇細(xì)錛屽悓鏃跺井絎戝彲浠ュ噺灝戜綘緹炴€殑鎰熻銆?/p>

涓€姝ヤ竴姝ュ驚搴忔笎榪涖€備簡瑙ｄ簡涓撳鐨勪竴浜涘緩璁紝鍚彇鏈嬪弸鍏充簬浜ら檯鐨勬垚鍔熺粡楠岋紝涔熻騫朵笉鑳借浣犱竴澶滈棿灝辮兘瀹屽叏鍏嬫湇緹炴€績鐞嗭紝涔熻浣犲唴蹇冩繁澶勪粛鎰熷埌瀹崇緸銆備絾鏄紝鍙浣犱笉鏂拰浜轟滑娌熼€氾紝鍔姏閿葷偧鑷繁錛岄偅涔堜綘灝辮兘鎷ユ湁鑷俊涓庡ぇ鏂圭殑絎戝.

鍦ㄤ竴孌墊儏鎰熶腑宸茬粡闄峰叆琚姩鎬庝箞鍔?/h3>

褰撴垜浠櫡鍏ユ儏鎰熻鍔ㄦ椂錛屽線寰€浼?xì)鎰熷埌鏃犲姪鍜屽洶鎯戝Q屼笉鐭ラ亾璇ユ€庝箞鍔炴墠鑳芥憜鑴辮鍔ㄧ殑鐘舵€併€備互涓嬫槸涓€浜涘叿浣撶殑寤鴻錛?/p>

1.鍐烽潤涓嬫潵錛氭儏鎰熻鍔ㄦ椂寰堝鏄撳仛鍑哄啿鍔ㄧ殑鍐沖畾錛屽洜姝ら渶瑕佸喎闈欎笅鏉ワ紝鐞嗘€ф€濊€冿紝璇勪及鑷繁鐨勬儏鍐靛拰闇€瑕併€?/p>

2.娌熼€氾細(xì)濡傛灉鎮(zhèn)ㄥ拰瀵規(guī)柟涔嬮棿鏈変竴浜涚煕鐩炬垨璇В錛屼笉濡ㄥ皾璇曞拰瀵規(guī)柟娌熼€氾紝琛ㄨ揪鑷繁鐨勬兂娉曞拰鎰熷彈錛屽惉鍙栧鏂圭殑瑙傜偣鍜屾兂娉曪紝瀵繪壘瑙ｅ喅闂鐨勬柟娉曘€傚鏋滄?zhèn)ㄨ寰楁棤娉曠洿鎺ラ潰瀵瑰?guī)柟錛屽彲浠ヨ€冭檻鍐欎俊鎴栬€呮壘涓€涓腑闂翠漢鍗忚皟銆?/p>

3.鏀瑰彉鎬佸害錛氫笉瑕佷竴鍛沖湴榪庡悎瀵規(guī)柟錛岃鏈夎嚜宸辯殑鍘熷垯鍜屽簳綰匡紝鍧氭寔鑷繁鐨勬兂娉曞拰浠峰€艱銆傛湁鏃跺€欙紝鍙湁褰撴垜浠敼鍙樿嚜宸辯殑鎬佸害鍜岃涓烘柟寮忔椂錛屾墠鑳芥敼鍙樻儏鎰熻鍔ㄧ殑鐘舵€併€?/p>

4.瀵繪眰甯姪錛氬鏋滄?zhèn)ㄦ劅鍒版棤娉曡嚜宸辫В鍐抽棶棰樺Q屽彲浠ヨ€冭檻瀵繪眰鏈嬪弸銆佸浜哄府鍔┿€備粬浠彲浠ュ府鍔╂?zhèn)ㄧ悊娓呮€濊礬錛屾壘鍒拌В鍐抽棶棰樼殑鏂規(guī)硶銆?/p>

5.縐瀬璋冩暣蹇冩€侊細(xì)鏀句笅榪囧幓鐨勬儏鎰燂紝縐瀬闈㈠鏈潵鐨勭敓媧伙紝瀵繪壘鑷繁鐨勫叴瓚ｇ埍濂藉拰浜嬩笟錛岃鑷繁鏇村姞鍏呭疄鍜屽揩涔愩€傚湪鎯呮劅琚姩鐨勭姸鎬佷笅錛屾垜浠線寰€浼?xì)蹇界暐鑷忿q殑鍏磋叮鐖卞ソ鍜屼簨涓氾紝鑰岃繖浜涗笢瑗垮彲浠ヨ鎴戜滑鎵懼洖鑷俊鍜屽揩涔愩€?/p>

鎬諱箣錛岃瀛︿細(xì)鎺屾彙鑷繁鐨勬儏鎰熷拰鐢熸椿錛屼笉瑕佽交鏄撳彈浠栦漢褰卞搷錛岃鏈夎嚜宸辯殑涓昏鍜屽喅絳栬兘鍔涖€傚鏋滄?zhèn)ㄨ寰楄嚜宸辨棤娉曡嚜宸辫В鍐抽棶棰樺Q屼笉瑕佺姽璞紝瀵繪眰甯姪鏄緢閲嶈鐨勩€?/p>